Louisiana State University Press, 2006. South Carolina is a leading state in the production of kaolin, mica, and vermiculite.

Agribusiness is the true The demand for enslaved laborers in the state initially increased in the 1790s in response to an ephemeral tobacco bonanza, further expansion into the state's backcountry, and an increased demand for cotton. "The Problem of Relief For the Families of Confederate Soldiers in South Carolina."

[125] The largest project in the state (and among the largest in the nation) was the Santee Cooper hydroelectric and flood-control project which created both Lake Moultrie and Lake Marion. Decades with relatively low cotton prices, such as the 1840s, had a flurry of manufacturing activity. In the case of the Gullah/Geechee community, this loss was often due to forced partition sales. It stayed in commission until it was destroyed during the Revolutionary War. 11-30. Omohundro Institute and University of North Carolina Press, 1985. [134] In 1945, the navy reorganized its activities in Charleston with the creation of the Charleston Naval Base. This helps create jobs in the state, and 29.90% of its employment stemmed from exports in 2011. "[19] Alternatively, some scholars believe that South Carolina had a "dual-economy" with large plantations fulfilling the commercial activities required of capitalism while the region's yeomen farmers fulfilled the needs of a more traditional sector. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=e000xna&AN=41194&site=ehost-live&scope=site. The development of bright leaf tobacco in the production of cigarettes drastically increased the demand for the staple outside of the old tobacco belt and farmers began planting it again in the region. [136], In the early 1950s, the federal government built the Savannah River Plant (SRP) to create materials for hydrogen bombs. Columbia, SC 29210. lines and more than 41,000 miles of state-maintained highways.

[155] By 2004, the port was the fourth largest in the country. Small Business Regulatory Review Committee, Find business assistance and pertinent resources. pharmaceutical developers, hygiene product producers and packagers and related Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2013. Charleston: News & Courier, 1907. 1651–1681. [119] From 1893 to 1911, the rice industry received a deathblow from a series of hurricanes which effectively ended large-scale rice cultivation in the state. [8] In effect, the scalability of rice led to diversified farms being replaced by specialized plantations with a large number of enslaved workers, greater wealth alongside greater wealth inequality, the emigration of capital-less and skilled labor, and finally an increased focus on trade with Great Britain at the expense of trade with the Caribbean. The state's other major economic sector is advanced-manufacturing located primarily in the Upstate and the Lowcountry. We are proud to have a history in manufacturing. [213] Additionally, while South Carolina's unemployment rate was 2.4%, around middle of the pack compared to other states, the state's GDP per capita was $41,457 which was among the lowest in the country. According to the SRS it is now an "industrial complex responsible for disposition of nuclear materials, waste management, environmental cleanup and environmental stewardship" with an annual budget of $2 billion and a workforce of almost 11,000. [182] Earlier that year, Boeing had purchased a Vought Aircraft facility in North Charleston due to Vought's inability to supply Boeing with parts on time.